He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka "compostable" a me ka "biodegradable"?

Ua alakaʻi ʻia ka puka ʻana mai o ka ʻeke huahana eco-friendly e ka pono e hana i kahi hopena hoʻopihapiha hou ʻaʻole e hoʻopuka i ka ʻōpala like a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa e like me nā mea synthetic i ʻike ʻia, e like me nā plastics maʻamau.ʻO ka compostable a me ka biodegradable nā ​​huaʻōlelo maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kumuhana o ka hoʻomau ʻana i nā mea hoʻopihapiha, akā he aha ka ʻokoʻa?He aha ka ʻokoʻa i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā waiwai hoʻopili ma ke ʻano he "compostable" a i ʻole "biodegradable"?

1. He aha ka "compostable"?

Inā hoʻopuehu ʻia ka mea, ʻo ia hoʻi ma lalo o nā kūlana compost (ka wela, ka haʻahaʻa, ka oxygen a me ka hiki ʻana o nā microorganisms) e wāwahi ʻia i CO2, wai a me nā mea momona momona i loko o kahi manawa kikoʻī.

2. He aha ka "biodegradable"?

Hōʻike ka huaʻōlelo "biodegradable" i kahi kaʻina hana, akā ʻaʻohe ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i nā kūlana a i ʻole ka manawa e wāwahi ʻia ai ka huahana.ʻO ka pilikia me ka huaʻōlelo "biodegradable" he huaʻōlelo maopopo ʻole me ka ʻole o ka manawa a me nā kūlana.ʻO ka hopena, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā mea he "biodegradable" i ka hana ma ke ʻano he "biodegradable".Ma ka ʻōlelo ʻenehana, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā mea hoʻohui kūlohelohe a pau ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono a e wāwahi ʻia i kahi manawa, akā hiki ke lawe i nā haneli a i ʻole mau tausani makahiki.

3. No ke aha i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka "compostable" ma mua o ka "biodegradable"?

Inā kapa ʻia kāu ʻeke he "compostable," hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana compost i loko o ka lōʻihi o 180 mau lā.Ua like kēia me ke ʻano o ka wāwahi ʻia ʻana o ka meaʻai a me ka ʻōpala māla e nā microorganism, e waiho ana i kahi koena ʻona ʻole.

4. No ke aha he mea nui ka compostability?

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia ka ʻōpala paʻi palaki me ka ʻōpala meaʻai i hiki ʻole ke hana hou ʻia a hoʻopau ʻia i loko o ka incineration a i ʻole nā ​​pae ʻāina.ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka ʻeke compostable.ʻAʻole ia e pale wale i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka puhi ʻana, akā hoʻihoʻi ka compost i ka mea ola i ka lepo.Inā hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻōpala paʻi i loko o nā ʻōnaehana ʻōpala organik a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he compost no ka hanauna e hiki mai ana o nā mea kanu (ka lepo momona momona), a laila hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia ka ʻōpala a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mākeke, ʻaʻole wale ma ke ʻano he "'ōpala" akā he waiwai waiwai pū kekahi.

Inā makemake ʻoe i kā mākou papa ʻaina compostable, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou no ka ʻike hou aku.

Hāʻawi ʻo Zhongxin i nā ʻano mea like ʻole i hana ʻia mai nā mea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia a hana hou ʻia, e like me nā kīʻaha, nā kīʻaha, nā poʻi, nā pā a me nā ipu.